Tag Archive | "novel"

“Wild Abandon” by Joe Dunthorne – Review

Joe Dunthorne

The follow up to 2008’s acclaimed Submarine, Joe Dunthorne’s second novel, Wild Abandon, takes as its focus a number of odd yet endearingly flawed characters practicing (in their words) ‘secular but authentic communal living’ in South Wales. Almost twenty years into its tenure, Blaen-y-llyn is becoming increasingly dysfunctional – and so too are its inhabitants. In the hopes of attracting much needed new, young members, and reconciliation with both his wife Freya and daughter Kate, commune founder Don sees drastic measures and overblown gestures the only line of action, deciding upon an A-Level results party with a 10k sound system.

Right at the heart of the chaos is Don and Freya’s son, Albert, an eleven year old who feels as if a wave of destruction is poised to sweep through his life. In addition to this parents’ separation, he feels abandoned by his sister, Kate, who has leaves the community each day to study her A-Levels, and looks set to attend Cambridge once autumn arrives. Additionally, it seems his sole home-schooled peer is also set to disappear from his life. The ominous, astrological yarns detailing the end of the word spun by the mother of soon-to-be-leaving Isaac seem to Albert to account for the doom he senses brewing. The precocious young man becomes convinced of an impending apocalypse, and in the novel’s hilariously sordid climax, sees the rave his father has organised as the perfect time to distribute his words of warning.

Dunthorne’s talent lies in constructing characters from very minute observations, his portrayal of the complex idiosyncrasies of relationships ringing true. The author brings us vivid descriptions of the sights, and perhaps most effectively the smells of communal life, and an appeal to scent lies at the centre of the characterisation of each Blaen-y-llyn inhabitant. Albert, in many ways, is desperate to become a teenager and expand his horizons, longing to ‘summon a bodily stench’, his own obscure marker of adolescence. Geodesic dome-dweller Patrick’s success in staving off the weed which racks him with paranoia can be gauged by the smell of bong water on his customary green fleece. Scent is used powerfully in the recounting of Don and Freya’s initial courting. In a reworking of one of the author’s earlier poems, the two meet as young students in a university swimming pool. As the author tells us, ‘the smell of chlorine would always remind them of their first kiss’, which takes place in the pool’s ‘intermediary foot-washing room’.

While the charm of Submarine was largely due to Oliver Tate’s skewed first-person narration, and his struggle to comprehend the complexities of his parent’s wavering relationship, Wild Abandon’s third-person perspective allows an objective account of the central couple’s history. The tale of three graduates (Freya, Don and jewellery artist/ eventual Blaen-y-llyn resident Janet) and their naïve ideals dreamt up in university-halls, which eventually lead to their foundation of a commune in rural Wales, is brilliantly funny, and perhaps warrants a novel all in itself.

The idealistic threesome soon adds their former landlord Patrick to their number, and after swiftly purchasing land, set about dreaming up policies to implement in their idyll. Don’s assertion that their children shouldn’t be passively subjected to advertising leads to Patrick’s invention of the ‘Ad-Guard’, a piece of shower-curtain which can be drawn over the television to obscure adverts from impressionable minds, an example of the clumsily whimsical innovations that abound the commune.

Dunthorne’s prose is fluid and elliptical, whilst also accommodating striking figurative language, and achieving humour through incongruent images. When Patrick’s weed-induced paranoia reaches its apex, he manically flees from the commune, convinced his fellow dwellers are conspiring against him. Climbing and proceeding to fall from a tree on the outskirts of the grounds, the search party find him lying in the turning circle of a nearby housing development: ‘his thin boxer shorts were torn and stained, a purple testicle like a limpet against his thigh… his broken ankle, a half-deflated football, a geodesic dome, the skin dying, turning grey and dusty at the edges, and the impossible angle of his foot’.

It should be noted that Wild Abandon is not an attack on communal living or alternative lifestyles. Suburban life is portrayed with the same shades of disappointment and suppressed hope; when Kate leaves the commune to live with her boyfriend, she is struck his family’s tedious, suppressed middle-class life. The novel speaks about idealism: how the constant struggles of life and rigours of relationships cannot be avoided through a change lifestyle, and how people inevitably grow apart from the beliefs they once held, as well as apart from one another.

There is a sense Dunthorne has to juggle somewhat to accommodate the large number of characters central to the novel’s plot. While the humour found Submarine had a certain immediacy and shock-factor, Wild Abandon’s subtly crafted and slow building study of a demising community delivers with a memorable, implosive climax. Caveats aside, this is a wildly imaginative novel, its ambitious narrative a considerable departure from Dunthorne’s debut. The melancholic tone, dryly humorous and dialogue and singular voice evident throughout make this an engrossing and affecting read.  An excellent short story read on BBC Radio 3’s The Verb last month further suggests Dunthorne is an exciting author, with a lot still to say.

Rob Fred Parker

 

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Following in their footsteps: Daphne du Maurier

If London’s smoggy skyline, bright lights and bustling pavements aren’t helping you put pen to paper, maybe it’s time to leave the capital for greener pastures. Follow in the footsteps of Britain’s literary greats for a spot of creative inspiration…

Seeing as it’s July and the weather forecast is looking promising, this week I’d recommend following Daphne Du Maurier down to the craggy cliffs of Cornwall. The writer famous for her haunting and romantic novels was notoriously secretive in life, spending much of her time hiding away in the West Country.

She was openly inspired by Cornwall’s mysterious and myth ridden moors, secluded coves and changeable seas, and the county’s Celtic landscape is present in much of her work. Du Maurier’s Frenchman’s Creek, Jamaica Inn and, most famously, Rebecca are as ingrained in Cornwall’s identity as pasties and fudge. Well, maybe not quite… but travelling around the coast of Cornwall, it is just as easy to stumble across the houses, towns and views which inspired Du Maurier to put pen to paper.

Menabilly in Cornwall: the inspiration for Manderlay in Rebecca?

Within undeniably similar names, Menabilly, near Fowey on the south coast of Cornwall, is often considered to be the inspiration for Manderley, the gothic setting for Rebecca. Like the fictional Manderlay, Menabilly, though edging onto dramatic coastline, is hidden in trees and cannot be seen from the shore. The Elizabethan house in which Du Maurier and her family lived for twenty-six years is still private, but two cottages on the estate are rented out as holiday homes if you fancy a longer stay.

Fowey itself, a place beloved by Du Maurier, is definitely worth a visit. Though much more commercial than it was when Du Maurier first visited, it still has an inspirational air to it. The Annual Literary Festival held in the town each May sees many a Du Maurier enthusiast flock to the pretty seaside town in search of a glimpse of the novelist’s Cornwall.

Port Eliot may also have inspired Du Maurier while writing Rebecca.

Port Eliot, one of the oldest houses in Britain, also claims to have inspired Du Maurier’s Manderley. Set in acres of Grade 1 listed garden, the large estate fits the fictional description of an impressive mansion fit for entertaining and also boasts a meandering two mile long drive similar to the one which Du Maurier vividly describes in Rebecca. The house grounds are open to the public during June and July.

Port Eliot is also home to Cornwall’s biggest creative festival, dubbed the Glastonbury of the literary world. From the 21st to the 24th of July, the estate fills with the best art, music, literature and creativity Cornwall has to offer

The famous Jamaica Inn is worth a visit for literature fans staying in Cornwall.

The Jamaica Inn, the haunted setting for Du Maurier’s novel of the same name, is one of Cornwall’s many must visit pubs. Sat on the Bodmin Moor, the legendary coaching house was once on the main road from London to Cornwall and, aside from its literary connections, is teeming with enough history and mystery (excuse the rhyming) to spark your creativity and maybe even inspire the beginning of a ghost story.

Frenchman's Creek, Cornwall.

Filled with plenty of swashbuckling pirates, countless moonlit encounters and lashings of seventeenth century passion, another of Du Maurier’s famous novels, the romantic Frenchman’s Creek, is again set on Cornwall’s coastline. The Helford Estuary is the perfect place to while away a summer’s day following in the footsteps of Du Maurier and her fictional lovers. The still pace of life and rural surroundings provide the impression of a time warp which inspired Du Maurier’s historical romance. Take life slowly for the day and wander through the estuary’s overgrown pathways, lush greenery and dappled sunlight. The setting for Frenchman’s Creek is still the ideal location for an illicit encounter, fictional or otherwise…

Nearby St Ives is certainly worth seeing if you are still suffering from writer’s block. An artistic haven, the town’s cobbled streets are edged with art galleries, book shops and vintage stores. Du Maurier herself also frequented St Ives during the forties and stayed in a tiny white washed house in the middle of the town that can now be rented out for holiday stays.

Du Maurier once admitted that she could only really write in Cornwall which perhaps explains why she spent so much of her time there. The county has fuelled the creativity of writers and artists for generations, so if you are struggling for inspiration a trip around Cornwall should really do the trick. And even if it doesn’t and after all of this you still can’t string a sentence together, you can always just take advantage of all the good ale, wonderful food and sandy suntraps the county also has to offer.

Ellie Walker-Arnott

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Gormenghast lives on: Titus Awakes launch and exhibition

Titus Awakes will be launched in July.


Titus Awakes Exhibition Launch:  9th July, 4-8pm, @ Viktor Wynd Fine Art Inc & Viktor Wynd’s Academy of Domestic Science, 11 Mare Street, London, E8 8RP
 

 

To celebrate the centenary of Mervyn Peake’s birth on 9th July 1911, Viktor Wynd Fine Art will be hosting the launch of Titus Awakes, the recently rediscovered sequel to the Gormenghast Series, at this exhibition opening exactly 100 years later. The fourth installment in the Gormenghast saga continues the story of Titus, the 77th Earl of Groan, as he wanders in the modern world and finds his final resting place in Sark.  

The Gormenghast series is often wrongly called a trilogy, but was in fact intended to be a longer series, charting Titus’s life from cradle to grave. Titus Awakes was written by Maeve Gilmore shortly after her husband’s death from Parkinson’s Disease in 1968, and is formed from a page and a half of fragmented notes that Peake left to her, detailing how he wanted the story to continue. Maeve died in 1983 and the existence of her manuscript, handwritten in brown ink on four exercise books, remained unknown until Sebastian Peake’s daughter discovered them in the attic of the family home.

Gormenghast is a tour de force that ranks as one of the twentieth century’s most remarkable feats of imaginative writing. According to C.S. Lewis: “Peake’s books are actual additions to life; they give, like certain rare dreams, sensations we never had before, and enlarge our conception of the range of possible experience.”

Titus Awakes is published by Vintage, who are also bringing out a new illustrated edition of the original Gormenghast Trilogy which features over 100 illustrations by Mervyn Peake. You will be able to buy your copies at the launch event on the 9th July between 4-8pm.

The opening will be in the presence of Sebastian Peake who will be giving a reading from Titus Awakes, as well as signing copies. To secure a signed copy of the book, please pre-order from http://www.thelasttuesdaysociety.org and collect at the event.

The launch is free, but you will need to RSVP. Email suzette@thelasttuesdaysociety.org  to reserve your place.

Also: 20th July – Sebastian Peake on his Parents
As part of the Hendrick’s Lecture Series, Sebastian Peake will be giving a lecture about his parents on the 20th of July at 7pm.  Tickets are £7 from http://www.thelasttuesdaysociety.org/tickets.html

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What’s In A Name?

Anyone familiar with Bathsheba in the Bible and depictions in art will have an insight into her namesake's character in Zoë Heller's novel.

We all know that novelists devote a staggering amount of their energies on structural details: the enticing openings, the teasing suspense at the end of each chapter, the rising dramas, heartbeats and tensions of the tales’ closures, but what about the names of characters? Are there any significant meanings attached to these fictional names? Were these names conjured up by the magic of a random lottery or were they created by intelligent decisions for purpose and effect? It is certainly true that a striking, unusual character name can assist in locking the character’s dispositions, traits and experiences firmly into one’s memory. Some character names are so intriguingly memorable that these identities become a regular feature in everyday language, and even lexicographers may deem it worthy of gaining some space in reputable reference tomes. For instance, you can locate Charles Dickens’ Scrooge from A Christmas Carol in Chambers dictionary as a noun for ‘a miserly person’, and describe someone as Jekyll and Hyde, and you will instantly know that this person has a bizarrely dual personality. Thus the names bestowed upon the stars of riveting fictional stories most definitely have huge importance.

Character names which are perfectly matched to their personalities can leave a deep imprint etched in audiences’ minds. Emily Brontë’s darkly glamorous, Byronic hero, Heathcliff, has an aptly chosen name. His name refers to the wild elements of nature which reflects the wildness of his passionate love and obsession with Catherine. Furthermore, the solitary name Heathcliff, without a surname as a companion to his forename, creates an immediate sense of mystique to his character. A lack of a surname suggests an enigmatic family background, social status and identity. And how about sinister Barbara Covett from Zoë Heller’s brilliantly chilling Notes on a Scandal? Covett certainly coveted Sheba Hart with more than a tad too much passion and force of feeling. And let’s not forget Sheba Hart’s name. The name Sheba is a reminder of another adulterous Bathsheba; that is, in the Bible (2 Samuel 11: 2), David has an affair with Uriah’s wife, Bathsheba, after he sees the breathtaking beauty bathing. Her surname Hart, conjures up the image of the deer and the hunter, and Hart can obviously be a pun for the emotional icon of desire, the heart. Sheba is being ferociously chased and metaphorically hunted down by Barbara’s domineering possessiveness.

A highly ironic name can also have an equally enormous impact as a greatly suitable name. Take the innocuous sounding name, Angel Clare, from Thomas Hardy’s Tess of the D’Urbervilles. The syllables in his name are soft, dreamy and harmonious. Surely Angel is a heavenly, malice-free creature as befits his name? Yet, Angel cruelly rejects Tess after her confession of her experience of sexual violation. This is the act of a cold, brutal monster in sharp and dramatic contrast to the divine connotations of his name.

A cleverly constructed character name may also summarize or encapsulate the whole plot or the main theme of the story. Thomas Hardy named Jocelyn Pierston’s love interest, Avice Caro, in The Well-Beloved. Avice means ‘bird’ and Caro can be linked with the word ‘carus’ which in Latin means ‘beloved’. The image of the bird has connotations of flight and escape. Thus, Avice Caro’s name suggests that Jocelyn’s ideal woman or beloved is constantly escaping and flying away from him, and that it is never possible to grasp the ideal in real life.

An inventive or distinctive name has a most bewitching power, since a fantastic character name can evoke a startling kaleidoscope of emotions, images, meanings, associations and memories to reflect over. If an author ponders deeply over each word choice, grammatical decision and sentence construction then it makes absolute sense for a writer to also spend a significant portion of their time contemplating names for the characters that drive their narratives. So what’s in a name? Everything.

Kimberley Chen

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